Should C. Thomas Howell have his direct-to-video career derailed because he once did Soul Man?
He wasn't. Pieces have been published on the movie as recently as 2019 without provoking a "cancellation" backlash.
Should Mickey Rooney have been blacklisted later in life because of the Asian character he played in Breakfast At Tiffany’s, which is horribly racist by modern standards but was par for the course at the time?
Despite major discussions about the role starting circa 2008, he wasn't. He was in movies until his death. And while the role itself is definitely racist today, and was pretty borderline in the 60s when it happened, the movie remains popular. In fact, it will probably become
more notable over time due to it. It just likely won't be rebroadcast as much due to sensibilities.
Should Richard Dean Anderson be canceled because in an episode of MacGyver he put on face makeup and pretended to be one of the participants in a voodoo ceremony to escape the bind he was in?
He, also, wasn't, and hasn't been.
Who has been notably "cancelled"?
CNN has provided a neat list. Most people on that list
deserve to be removed from public discourse. I'll talk a little bit more about the example I am most familiar with: Mr. Don Cherry. Don Cherry has been rightfully described as an icon in Canada. Since circa 1980 he had been on TV as a broadcaster of hockey, and since 1984, one half of the Hockey Night in Canada segment "Coach's Corner" where he discussed various hockey related plays, issues, and concerns. He was like Canada's hockey loving uncle.
The problem is he was
that uncle. The one who is quietly (and often not so quietly) racist, sexist, and homophobic. Over the years, his behaviour was called out repeatedly, but he refused to change (literally saying things like "I refuse to change" or "I am who I am") when confronted for his stigma against Europeans in hockey, Francophone Canadians, calling players things like "sissies" and "pansies" when they fail to live up to his expectations of toughness, etc. After he insinuated that people not wearing poppies during the run up to Remembrance Day were visibly not from Canada (IE, brown), he was removed during a huge backlash. Canada changed that day, and for the better.
Is this "cancel culture"? Or is this the appropriate build of a movement?
But sure, sure, "cancelling" can happen to anyone, at any time. Except it
doesn't. "Cancelling" happens when someone deserves it. I found a right wing article (won't link, but reliably from a source run by lots of fuckwits like Jonathan Kay in Canada) defining cancelling as such:
some wanna be nazi twat said:
Let us take a moment to consider what is meant by “cancel culture.” The best definition I can come up with is “the practice of pressuring an institution into sanctioning someone because others perceived that they were psychologically or emotionally harmed by something the individual said, or something he did a long time ago in history.”
The key elements of cancel culture, therefore, are that: the individual or group calling for the cancellation puts pressure on some third party to impose sanctions on the putative transgressor; and that he or she does so because others perceived that they were psychologically or emotionally harmed by the transgressor’s speech (or historical actions)."
Leaving aside the patheticness of the italics "oh someone THOUGHT they was hurt in the fee fees", I think this is a pretty fair definition. Backlash occurs when someone says/does something really shitty, or when something egregious is brought up from the person's past. Let's pick another example of this, specifically the second one, and probably the most famous revelation of its type in the past few years. Yes, I'm talking about Justin Trudeau's blackface scandal.
Justin dressed in blackface multiple times (fucking SOMEHOW) during the 2000s and why isn't this a standalone wikipedia article anymore? He got caught out for it in the worst time politically: during an election campaign. It wasn't even that he did it, he also took great pains to hide it during his 2014 leadership race and the 2015 election, hiding it even from party vetters whose job it was to analyze that stuff. He knew it was wrong and hid it. But he wasn't cancelled. Why? Because his actions and policies during his time in public office showed that the person who thought it was OK to wear blackface had also grown. It was a dumb, idiotic mistake. And Canadians forgave him, in the end, in the most public way possible: re-electing him.
You're right, apologies are part of it. But I don't understand this "prostrate" comment. There's no prostrating necessary. As I noted earlier, someone attacked by "cancel culture" can go on to become a right wing cause d'fete quite easily, ramping up the right wing fever swamps and making quite a nice payday from it. If people want to continue being meaningful to the people that they currently are meaningful for, absolutely, an apology is necessary. But come the fuck on. There was a comparison somewhere to the Red Scare. The difference with the Red Scare was that the state was involved in it, and it was over very minor stuff. Today's "cancel culture" forgives the minor stuff, and even medium stuff (like, nobody has cancelled C. Thomas Howell over Soul Man, for example).
Also, and let's just be frigging clear here: the important word in the phrase "psychological or emotional harm" is
harm. Right-wingers love to denigrate the concept of psychological and emotional harm as
less or
not real because it's not a punch in the mouth. This sort of harm is insidious and real and there's a huge problem with mental health in this world. If someone bullies a kid, without striking them, to the point of the kid putting a gun in their mouths, is the bully not at fault? If someone calls someone a racial slur and suggests that their innate worth as a human is lesser based on the colour of their skin, have they not wronged them? Yes, it's not visible like a slug to the mouth is, but it's also real and there are thousand of studies that show the harm for this type of damage is as big (or greater) than even a savage beating.
No, that’s not a logical conclusion at all. If you know this about the KFC guy, feel free to take your business elsewhere and tell your friends. Inform the local paper or stage a demonstration that doesn’t prevent people from entering the restaurant if you like. Let KFC know, and they can decide whether to allow the guy to keep franchising from them. All of that is reasonable. But demanding that he prostrate himself in a very specific way in a very specific amount of time or you’re going to have a coordinated PR assault on everyone who supplies him with ingredients and utilities and anyone who dares to eat there is blackmail.
I can guarantee if my local KFC was run by a member of the KKK, I would be talking to the fucking news within a heartbeat, because that's a goddamn public service to out members of the KKK. Same as if a member of the military was also in the Soldiers of Odin. Or was a member of a known right wing militia. I'd certainly expect that others take the same set of actions. And if he wanted to recover, he'd have to quit the KKK and apologize. Yeah, that's fine. I'd expect there to be protests and stuff outside too. Because...that's freedom of speech in action. I guess I don't get the whole "demand he prostrate himself in a very specific way or I am going to write angry letters to people who work with him" thing.
It’s easy to see it this way when you agree with the mob. But what if you disagree with them? What if the mob is the local community in rural Mississippi who found out that you serve black people at your restaurant, and in response they call you horrible names and boycott your place? Or what if they keep showing up, but treat your black customers so badly that the black customers stop showing up? No laws have been broken, free speech has been exercised, technically black people can still come to the restaurant, but they never do anymore. Isn’t that a de facto ban on black people eating there?
This. Happened. For. Centuries. Both ways. Laws were changed as a result. You might have heard of the Civil Rights Act in the USA. However, if it wasn't for the push of civil rights leaders in the US to create public change and to bring negative press down on those places in Mississippi that mistreated blacks, it wouldn't have happened. Spoiler alert:
people wrote letters to the suppliers and stuff of those business too! It was "cancel culture" at slower, pre-Internet speeds.
Sometimes I
do disagree with what people are "cancelling" today. For example, I'm against hauling down statues of Sir John A. MacDonald for his racism against indigenous persons. And do you know what I do when I'm against it? I say so. I go, "hey, you know, I hear you, but I'm not yet convinced we need to remove this figure from our history books/public memories." And then I have conversations with people who are in favour of it. Some of them wanna yell and scream, but that's OK, I don't have to talk to those people. And maybe they convince me, maybe they don't. I'm alright with that. That's freedom of speech.
What if Focus On The Family successfully convinced all major music retailers, including Spotify and Amazon, that the evil, satanic Iron Maiden shouldn’t have their devil music sold by upstanding establishments because they were contributing to the decay of western civilization? No laws are broken, but the music gets a de facto ban when no major music distributors carry it anymore. Victory for the first amendment?
This happened. Not specifically for Iron Maiden, but bans on music because of taste absolutely happened. Jazz, for example, was functionally banned in many regions of the world because of its inherent blackness. And do you know what? That was the reading of companies at the time. So what did those people do?
They made their own company. Many of them. Jazz was banned by major theatres, and then made the Apollo famous. That was the system working at the time, despite the significant power & economic disadvantage of black people. The difference here is that you're talking about stuff that white people (like you and me) like. The system was built this way, it's worked this way for a long time, but it's only a problem now that white people are in the crosshairs.
The core of the problem here is that the far left is abandoning the principles of free speech, because they’ve apparently decided that it’s a core human right to not have to be offended by anyone.
They haven't, and this absolute, total, and complete falsehood is the core of the hypocrisy that is the concern over "cancel culture". There is no concern over the permission of offense. It's not considered a human right to be free of offense. People on the left offend each other all the time. This is a deliberate and dishonest reframing of what's happening by the right in order to make it seem like this isn't supposed to happen. When functionally, it is.
That's because "CaNcEL cULtUrE" is the absolute expression of free speech, unfettered, moving at the speed of thought. If you piss me off, and I tell you that, and I tell my friends, and they agree with me, and the people you work for or who deal with you agree with me? That's people
exchanging ideas that they agree with. Nobody is being forced. No government entity is coming down and saying this is right or wrong. It's people making decisions, sometimes for the wrong reasons because people, and acting on them.
If Twitter pulls down your account after thousands of people report it, then that's fine. That's
freedom, baby. Twitter isn't run by the government. They're free to do as they want, to associate with the people they want to associate with. You aren't entitled to Twitter, or Facebook, or to TV time. The whining of right wingers who have lost that access because of "CaNcEL cULtUrE" are blind to it.
If a business decides that they can't do business with someone anymore because it hurts their brand, that's
freedom, baby.
Nobody is entitled to be protected from the consequences of their speech.
Nobody.
That's how it's
supposed to work.
And the only way unpopular ideas gain widespread acceptance is by allowing them to be heard, vetted, and debated in the public square.
Absolutely. The difference is that these ideas are either a)
already considered and relegated to the ash heap, or b)
considered and then relegated to the ash heap. For example, the absolutely despicable Jordan Peterson had a sizable platform for his hate, and he was talking about his really shitty ideas, and they were being considered and tossed aside, as they should be. This guy had a huge Twitter following, Facebook, attended lectures, was a sitting professor, and published book after book. His works haven't been scrubbed, they're still out there. But they aren't being adopted.
No government entity has come along to put him away. Webpages haven't been forced to remove him. That's what censorship. Censorship is not me not doing business with you. These people aren't censored. They're being told that their attitudes don't fit with the values of people today. If they want to keep going, they can! The consequences are non-governmental, they are entirely based on freedom.
Keep in mind that many of the previous progressive movements were
against government as much as the private person/company. Which is to say, when progressive forces need to use free speech to their advantage, they were often not just fighting the private shop owner who has a "No Coloreds Allowed" sign, but they were also fighting the laws that allowed that person to post that sign. They were fighting the police and government forces that enforced the status quo. When gay people rose up, they were rising up against social movements that repressed them
and the blatantly unconstitutional laws created by those people. For example, gay people pushed for the repeal of unconstitutional sodomy laws first, and then went after DOMA/Don't Ask, Don't Tell, and then finally pushed for marriage.
"Cancel culture" isn't attacking any laws. It's not attacking unconstitutional entities. The concept of someone getting their just desserts for acts of racism/sexism/etc is entirely within the bound of existing constitutional principles.
It is the apex of freedom. I have the ability to get more information about you, to judge that information, and make my own financial and social decisions based on it.
If someone is getting arrested for non-crimes, then I have an issue with it. If "cancelling" leads to someone being arrested for being racist or for having worn blackface 10 years ago, I have a problem with it. But if someone is found out as being a racist, if their actions are shared around or are on tv or whatever, and they lose their job because that company doesn't want to be "the company who employs the known racist", then so be it. Thems the breaks.
You warn us that "cancel culture" could have stopped the great progressive movements of the past. As if "cancel culture" didn't exist in the Deep South or against gay people. It isn't some beautiful magical interpretation of free speech that allowed these movements flourish. Hell, speech
wasn't free in the Deep South. The price of publishing a newspaper in the South that didn't walk the government line was, bare minimum, burning, maximum, death by lynching. "Cancel culture" involved shooting, stabbing, dragging black people behind cars, hanging them from trees,
lighting them on fire and then selling burnt bits of their bodies as fucking souvenirs.
It was sacrifice. The Civil Rights movement flourished because of sacrifice. Because good men and women were willing to give their livelihood and lives - and often did - to fight the injustices that opposed them. Because John Lewis was willing to walk across a bridge, knowing someone at the end was going to try and damn near succeed at caving his skull in with a billy club. Because Rosa Parks was willing to not move on a bus, knowing that there was a chance a cop just fucking shoots her for it. And a hundred thousand other stories, just as brave. Those stories got out, and despite the work of government entities to suppress it, gained popular support over time. Freedom of speech in the non-Southern states helped, sure, but it was when it got out
internationally and the USA looked like a bunch of boobs that the issue really got moved upon. It wasn't a beautiful discussion of ideas that led to this change, for sure.
The only reason people are freaking out about it now is because the narrative is pointed at
them. Because it goes after primarily (but not always) white, rich, cishet males who have made mistakes, and their money can't save them. And that has to be the scariest thing of all for those people, the slow loss of power to the
other.