Travis_AKA_fonzbear2000 said:
Thank God Maiden doesn't do Christmas music. Twisted Sister's is about the worst thing I ever heard.
This is about the closest you get:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ewOSsKN48Ps
(he did more, but I can't find them on a quick Youtube search)
Forostar said:
Some which are easy to explain: Magic (although that came via Greek), bazaar, caravan, chess (derived from
Shah, king; more apparent in German
Schach), paradise (again, this one probably came via Greek), German
Schal (
scarf, I'm not sure if this one is also derived from it), pyjama (came via India), scarlet, vizier, peach (from Latin,
persicum), jasmine, kiosk, lemon, and orange (although that is of Indian origin), for a start.
Others require more explanation, like
algorithm. There are several words in science and mathematics which begin with
al- indicating Arab origin.
Algorithm is originally named for a Muslim mathematician called Al Khwarezmi. The name got corrupted when it travelled to current use via Arabic and then European languages. Al Khwarezmi was a scholar of Iranian origin, hailing from a region called
Khwarezm, which is located in the far north west of modern-day Uzbekistan which in the Middle Ages had been a primarily Iranian domain, and has played a significant role in Iranian history. The relation of
gorithm to
Khwarezm may seem like a bit of a stretch, but it is actually the same word.
Note that there are also many other words in Persian that are very similar to (or linguistically the same as) words in European language, like
dokhtar (
daughter) or
ast (
is; Latin and French
est, German
ist). These words share common Indo-European roots and indicate the linguistic relations of Persian.