LooseCannon said:
Understand that I am against capital punishment in all forms, so that is my primary opposition to Saddam's execution.
Normally, I would agree, but I feel that Saddam is a special case; here is someone who remorselessly and willfully killed thousands of people, and I feel that simply throwing him in a cell until he dies, while being (arguably) more humane, is not decisive enough.
The risk of violence, to me, seems imminent. Even if it is Sunnis and Shi'ites fighting in Iraq, someone will use this death against another. The Iraqi court did not seem to consider this, and the amount of Iraqis dying daily in the multi-sided violence. Sunnis vs. Shi'ites vs. Coalition/Iraqi Gov't Forces. Seems to me that things just might get worse...
Unfortunately, I don't think that Saddam's death will make that much difference, either way. The sectarian warfare is independent of the international political climate (in that, it will continue despite anything that happens in Iraqi politics), and the Coalition are going to come under fire on a daily basis, even if Saddam had been kept alive. I don't think things can get much worse than they already are in Iraq. I was expecting to hear more reports of violence, but, thus far, there have only been two attacks in Iraq today (killing a 'mere' 60 people
)...perhaps the curfew and heightened security can be thanked for this.
Finally, I challenge the authority of the court to begin with. The USA (which established the court of Iraqis) has violated its own series of precedents that led to the creation of the World Court at the Hague. Seems to me that, according to precedent, dictators and those accused of violation of human rights while in control of or a major part of a governmental apparatus are brought up before multinational tribunals to ensure that not just a reactive body of populace is drawn upon. While the Nuremburg trials were certainly not completely fair to the accused (considering that the judges came from the victorious nations), imagine if they had been tried by a panel of Auschwitz survivors. Similarly, imagine if the Tokyo Trials had been sat upon by captured Allies who had served as POWs. Look at the recent trial of Slobodan Milosevic. The idea of creating an international body of justice was to punish those who abuse the highest level of national office to the point of combined global revulsion.
Bush presented Saddam as 'The Enemy', just as he did with Bin Laden; he erroneously believes that political decapitation will make a difference in the situation...perhaps he is so egotistical, he believes that all leaders are seen as 'indespensible' as he is. And I can't begin to imagine what would have happened if Saddam had been tried (rightly) by The Hague...perhaps the backlash from his enemies in Iraq would have been more disastrous.
[/quote]Albie: I disagree. Saddam was not popular enough to try and free, and those in his own party who might have attempted are similarly imprisoned or, alternatively, are deceased, like Saddam's sons. He has scarcely been a rallying point for violence currently, except for a deliberate attack on his lawyers earlier in the year. It is with his death that people will find a martyr - they can use Saddam, without having to consider restoring him or rewarding him or freeing him. It's a picture they can use, paid for the US gov't and the Iraqi gov't.
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Saddam fled and hid in a hole for months(?). I don't believe that the insurgents can claim that he was a 'martyr' to the cause. If he had been captured fighting, perhaps, but he was caught in a state of fear; some will, obviously, try to use his image as a banner, but I don't think many will follow such a standard.
All in all, I don't think Saddam's death will make that much of a difference in Iraq, either way. Most of the violence has moved on from 'supporting Saddam' to 'killing the invaders' or the 'other sect'.