This song is the Maiden's first reference to the ancient
Greek culture. Lyrically, it is influenced by the myth of Daedalus
and Icarus, although the meaning of the verses deviates significantly from him.
According to legend, Daedalus, a famous craftsman, was a prisoner
of Minos, king of Crete. Wanting to escape he made two couples
feathers, glued them with wax and together
his son, Icarus, was thrown out
secretly to Athens. In
off the sea near
Ikaria, Icarus was excited by
the spectacle he saw and,
ignoring the father's advice
he ascended very close to the Sun,
causing the candle to melt, to
fall into the sea and drown. So
the sea was named Ikarios and the
Ikaria island.
On the contrary, in the lyrics
Daedalus is shown living in
earth, urging Icarus to
fly to the Sun, until it
touch. Icarus realizes
the betrayal of his father when the Sun melts its wings.
The main difference between the two approaches is that while in
myth Icarus is a symbol of adolescent revolution and his
unruly spirit, in Dickinson's approach is a victim of his innocence
and the delusion of his father. Dickinson had stated62 that through
verses wanted to undermine the control they allow many to be exercised by
their parents. He had also stated that the flight of Icarus, for him,
symbolizes the will of man to expand his cognitions
horizons.